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Payments/CU

Cuba

ISO CU · 3 schemes

Summary

  • Transfermovil 5M+ users, 1.2B transactions
  • QR code payments integrated
  • EnZona alternative platform
  • BANMET/BANDEC/BPA bank integration
  • Offline capability for low connectivity

Banking landscape

Central Bank

  • Name: Banco Central de Cuba (BCC)
  • Website: https://www.bc.gob.cu/
  • Role: Monetary policy, payment oversight

Major Banks (2024)

Rank Bank Name Type Digital Platform
1 BANMET (Metropolitano) State Transfermovil
2 BANDEC (Credito y Comercio) State Transfermovil
3 BPA (Popular de Ahorro) State Transfermovil
4 BFI State Limited

Market Structure

  • Transfermovil: 5M+ registered users
  • ETECSA: Telecom operator
  • State banks: BANMET, BANDEC, BPA
  • 1.2B transactions: Annual

Payment infrastructure

National Payment Systems

System Operator Type Status
Transfermovil ETECSA Mobile 5M+ users
EnZona Government Web/App Active
Bank Networks State banks Cards Active
MiTransfer ETECSA Wallet Active

Transfermovil Platform

  • Conceived 2015
  • ETECSA development
  • Bank institution partnership
  • 5 million+ registered users
  • 1.2 billion annual transactions

Bank Integration

  • BANMET (Metropolitano)
  • BANDEC (Credito y Comercio)
  • BPA (Popular de Ahorro)
  • Parent card required

QR code standards

Transfermovil QR

Attribute Value
Operator ETECSA/BCC
Feature QR scanner
Integration Bank accounts
Update Nov 2024 (V1.241124)

QR Payment Features

  • QR code scanning
  • 2D barcode data encoding
  • Amount encoded in QR
  • Floating button access
  • Home screen shortcuts

QR Accessibility

  • BCC announced alternative option
  • For users with scanner difficulty
  • Built-in reader improvements
  • November 2024 update

EnZona QR

  • Alternative platform
  • Web and app access
  • QR code support
  • Government backed

Mobile payment apps

App Provider QR Features
Transfermovil ETECSA Yes Full payment
EnZona Government Yes Alternative
MiTransfer ETECSA Limited Wallet

Transfermovil Features

  • Electricity, water, internet bills
  • Government taxes
  • Traffic fines
  • Mobile credit recharge
  • Online shopping with QR
  • E-commerce integration

Version 1.241124 (Nov 2024)

  • 7.19 MB size
  • New floating button
  • Quick shortcuts
  • QR code reader
  • Service expansion
  • Navigation improvement

Schemes

Scheme Type Symbology Adoption Technical standard
Transfermovil QR Mobile QR ETECSA 5M+ users transfermovil-qr
EnZona QR Web/App QR Government Active enzona-qr
Bank cards Card State banks Active

Sources

Full country report

CU-cuba.md

Schemes

Standards

source · docs/payments/CU/index.md