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Payments/LT

Lithuania

ISO LT · 2 schemes

Summary

  • CENTROlink is the Bank of Lithuania's SEPA gateway (228.3M payments in 2023)
  • 55% instant payments - leads euro area in instant payment share
  • Phone number proxy available via Swedbank, SEB (more joining)
  • Revolut became largest bank by assets (32.83% market share)
  • No unified national QR standard - phone-based payments emphasized

Banking landscape

Central Bank

  • Name: Lietuvos bankas (Bank of Lithuania)
  • Website: https://www.lb.lt/
  • Role: CENTROlink operator, Eurosystem member, fintech licensing hub

Major Banks (2024)

Rank Bank Name Total Assets (EUR) Market Share Owner
1 Revolut Bank UAB 20,288 M 32.83% Revolut (UK-founded)
2 Swedbank AB 19,577 M 31.68% Swedbank (Sweden)
3 SEB bankas 15,189 M 24.58% SEB Group (Sweden)
4 Luminor ~6,500 M ~10.5% Blackstone (US)
5 Artea (ex-Šiaulių) ~4,000 M ~6.6% Domestic

Market Structure

  • Revolut Disruption: Rose from minor to #1 in 5 years
  • Swedish Dominance (declining): Swedbank + SEB combined 52.5% → now facing Revolut
  • Fintech Hub: Lithuania is EU's largest fintech licensing center
  • Branch Decline: Only 151 branches nationwide (2024)

Banking Transformation

  • 2019: Swedbank, SEB, Luminor dominated
  • 2024: Revolut #1, traditional banks losing share
  • Artea (rebranded Šiaulių Bankas) most branches (54)

Payment infrastructure

National Payment Systems

System Operator Type Status
CENTROlink Bank of Lithuania SEPA gateway Active
TIPS Eurosystem Instant EUR Active
RT1 EBA Clearing Instant EUR Active

CENTROlink

  • Operator: Lietuvos bankas (Bank of Lithuania)
  • Type: SEPA gateway for all PSP types
  • Connected to: RT1 and TIPS
  • 2023 Volume: 228.3 million payments
  • 2023 Value: EUR 456 billion
  • Growth: 10x increase since 2018

Instant Payment Leadership

  • 55% of CENTROlink payments are instant
  • 64% of interbank credit transfers are instant (highest in euro area)
  • Lithuania leads Eurozone in instant payment adoption

August 2024 Regulation

  • Instant Payments Regulation effective August 4, 2024
  • EMIs and PIs can now participate directly in payment systems
  • Expanded access under Settlement Finality Directive amendments

QR code standards

No Unified National QR Standard

Lithuania does not have a country-specific QR payment standard. The focus is on:

Feature Type Status
Phone Proxy Phone number payments Active (Swedbank, SEB)
EPC QR European standard Available
Bank-specific solutions Various Active

Phone Number Proxy (Primary Innovation)

Attribute Value
Operator Bank of Lithuania
Service Name Proxy Lookup Service
Type Phone number linked to IBAN
Current Banks Swedbank, SEB
Status Expanding

How Phone Proxy Works

  1. User consents in mobile app to link phone to IBAN
  2. Phone registered in Bank of Lithuania database
  3. Sender enters recipient's phone number
  4. System looks up linked IBAN
  5. Instant payment executed

Open Banking QR Capabilities

  • 24 bank APIs registered (Q2 2024)
  • 150 registered TPPs
  • Payment links and QR generation available via APIs

Mobile payment apps

App Name Bank SEPA Instant Phone Proxy QR
Swedbank Swedbank Yes Yes Limited
SEB Lithuania SEB Yes Yes Limited
Luminor Luminor Yes Coming Limited
Revolut Revolut Yes Via app Yes
Artea Artea Yes Coming Limited

Revolut in Lithuania

  • Licensed by Bank of Lithuania
  • Full banking license holder
  • 32.83% market share
  • QR payment features via app

Traditional Bank Apps

  • Swedbank and SEB dominate traditional banking
  • Phone proxy feature differentiator
  • Instant payments standard feature

Schemes

Scheme Type Symbology Adoption Technical standard
Phone Proxy Phone P2P Phone # Swedbank, SEB
EPC QR European QR QR Code Limited epc-qr

Sources

Full country report

LT-lithuania.md

Schemes

Standards

source · docs/payments/LT/index.md