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Payments/KN

Saint Kitts and Nevis

ISO KN · 2 schemes

Summary

  • DCash ECCB CBDC with QR
  • Pilot ended January 2024
  • DCash 2.0 planned 2026
  • Twin-island federation
  • CBI pioneer citizenship program

Banking landscape

Central Bank

  • Name: Eastern Caribbean Central Bank (ECCB)
  • Website: https://www.eccb-centralbank.org/
  • Role: Monetary policy for ECCU

Major Banks (2024)

Rank Bank Name Type Digital Platform
1 St. Kitts-Nevis-Anguilla National Bank Local SKNA Mobile
2 First Caribbean Regional CIBC App
3 Bank of Nevis Local BON Mobile
4 Republic Bank Regional Republic App

Market Structure

  • ECCB: Regional central bank
  • DCash: CBDC implementation
  • CBI: Major revenue source
  • Tourism: Economic driver

Payment infrastructure

National Payment Systems

System Operator Type Status
DCash ECCB CBDC Pilot ended
Bank transfers Banks Wire Active
Card networks Visa/MC Cards Active
ACH ECCB Clearing Active

DCash CBDC

  • Eastern Caribbean Central Bank
  • QR code payments
  • P2P, P2B, B2B
  • Pilot ended January 2024
  • DCash 2.0 planned 2026

Twin-Island Structure

  • St. Kitts main island
  • Nevis federated island
  • Separate bank: Bank of Nevis
  • Unified currency

QR code standards

DCash QR

Attribute Value
Provider ECCB
Type CBDC
Feature Scan to pay
Status Ended Jan 2024

DCash QR Features

  • QR code scanning
  • Instant settlement
  • Zero transaction fees
  • Mobile wallet based
  • Cross-border ECCU

Banking Innovation

  • SKNA Bank digitization
  • Mobile banking apps
  • Online services
  • ATM network

Mobile payment apps

App Provider QR Features
DCash ECCB Yes CBDC wallet
SKNA Mobile SKNA Bank Limited Banking
Bank of Nevis BON Limited Banking

DCash Wallet Features

  • P2P transfers
  • Merchant payments
  • QR scanning
  • No bank account needed
  • Free transactions

Economic Context

  • CBI program revenue
  • Tourism sector
  • Services economy
  • High income per capita

Schemes

Scheme Type Symbology Adoption Technical standard
DCash QR CBDC ECCB Ended dcash
Bank transfers Wire SWIFT Active

Sources

Full country report

KN-saint-kitts-and-nevis.md

Schemes

Standards

source · docs/payments/KN/index.md