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Payments/ID

Indonesia

ISO ID · 3 schemes

Summary

  • QRIS is the unified national QR standard (2019)
  • 56 million users and 38 million merchants (Q1 2025)
  • 2.6 billion transactions in Q1 2025 alone
  • QRIS Tap (NFC) launched March 2025
  • 92.5% of merchants are MSMEs

Banking landscape

Central Bank

  • Name: Bank Indonesia (BI)
  • Website: https://www.bi.go.id/
  • Role: Monetary policy, QRIS oversight, payment systems

Major Banks (2024)

Rank Bank Name Type Digital Platform
1 Bank Mandiri State-owned Livin' by Mandiri
2 BCA Private myBCA
3 BRI State-owned BRImo
4 BNI State-owned BNI Mobile
5 CIMB Niaga Private OCTO Mobile

Market Structure

  • State Banks: Mandiri, BRI, BNI lead market
  • Private Leader: BCA (Bank Central Asia)
  • E-wallets: GoPay, OVO, Dana, LinkAja, ShopeePay
  • Digital Banks: Jago, Allo, Blu by BCA

2024-2025 Performance

  • 226.54% surge in QRIS transactions (2024)
  • Strong MSME adoption
  • Cross-border expansion accelerating

Payment infrastructure

National Payment Systems

System Operator Type Status
QRIS BI/ASPI Unified QR Dominant
BI-FAST BI Real-time transfers Active
RTGS BI Large value Active
SKNBI BI Batch clearing Active

QRIS Adoption Statistics

Metric Q1 2024 Q1 2025 Growth
Users 48 million 56.3 million +17%
Merchants 32 million 38.1 million +19%
Transactions - 2.6 billion -

E-wallet Market

  • GoPay: Gojek ecosystem
  • OVO: Grab partnership
  • Dana: Ant Group backed
  • LinkAja: State-owned consortium
  • ShopeePay: E-commerce integration

QR code standards

QRIS (Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard)

Attribute Value
Launch 2019
Operators Bank Indonesia, ASPI
Format EMVCo-aligned
Transactions (2024) 2.2 billion, Rp 242 trillion

QRIS Features

  • Single QR code for all payment apps
  • Supports bank accounts and e-wallets
  • Static and dynamic QR codes
  • Cross-border acceptance

QRIS Tap (March 2025)

  • NFC-based payment system
  • Faster than QR scanning
  • Android support (iOS planned)
  • Complements existing QRIS

MDR Fee Structure

Merchant Type MDR Rate
Regular Merchants 0.7%
Micro (UMI) < Rp 500K 0%
Education/Government 0%
Social/Donations 0%

Cross-Border QRIS

Country Status Launch
Singapore Active Early adopter
Malaysia Active Early adopter
Thailand Active Early adopter
Japan Active August 2025
South Korea MoU August 2024
UAE MoU August 2024
China Pilot 2025 target

Mobile payment apps

App Provider QRIS Users
GoPay Gojek Yes 50M+
OVO Grab Yes 40M+
Dana Ant Group Yes 30M+
LinkAja State Yes 20M+
ShopeePay Shopee Yes Large

Bank Mobile Apps

  • BCA Mobile/myBCA
  • BRImo (Bank Rakyat Indonesia)
  • Livin' by Mandiri
  • BNI Mobile Banking
  • OCTO Mobile (CIMB Niaga)

Schemes

Scheme Type Symbology Adoption Technical standard
QRIS Unified QR EMVCo 56M users qris
QRIS Tap NFC EMVCo New (2025) qris-tap
BI-FAST Real-time ISO 20022 Growing

Sources

Full country report

ID-indonesia.md

Schemes

Standards

source · docs/payments/ID/index.md